Dunida maanta ee sii kordhaysa qashinka balaastikada, dib u warshadaynta ayaa noqotay mid ka muhimsan waligeed. Burburinta balaastiigga oo hufan ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaarta dib-u-warshadaynta balaastikada, hubinta in walxaha qashinka la farsameeyo loona beddelo qaabab dib loo isticmaali karo. Haddi aad la tacaalayso qashinka caagaga ka dambeeya, qashinka warshadaha, ama badeecooyinka caagga ah ee cilladaysan, fahamka noocyada kala duwan ee ** shredders balaastikada ** iyo ** burburiyaha caaga ah ** waxay lama huraan u tahay xulashada qalabka saxda ah si kor loogu qaado dadaalka dib u warshadaynta.
Maqaalkan blog-ka ah, waxaanu ku baari doonaa noocyada kala duwan ee hababka jeexjeexa balaastikada, codsiyadooda, iyo sida ay u caawiyaan sare u qaadida soo kabashada alaabta iyada oo la yareynayo qashinka.
Granulation (Balaastigga Granulators)
Dulmar:
Granulation waa mid ka mid ah farsamooyinka aadka loo isticmaalo ee lagu jeexjeexo balaastigga. Habkan, balaastiigga waxaa loo dhimay si yaryar, pellets lebbisan ama granules. **Granulator-ka caaga ah** wuxuu caadi ahaan isticmaalaa baalal xawaare sare leh si uu balaastiga u googooyo qaybo yaryar oo ku habboon dib u habeyn ama dib u habeyn.
Codsiyada:
Ku habboon caagadaha ka dambeeya macaamiisha sida PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), PE (Polyethylene), iyo PP (Polypropylene). Granulators ayaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha sida baakadaha, baabuurta, iyo elektiroonigga macaamiisha.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Cabbirka walxaha lebbiska ah
- Wax ku oolnimada sare ee processing mass
- Aad ugu fiican alaabta u baahan in dib loo habeeyo ama lagu daro khadadka wax soo saarka
2. Xawaare qunyar socod ah
Dulmar:
Shredders-xawaaraha qunyar socodka ah waxay ku shaqeeyaan xawaare hooseeya, matoor-wareeg sarreeya. Naqshadeyntani waxay keentaa kuleyl yar iyo hoos u dhaca qaylada, iyaga oo ka dhigaya doorasho aad u fiican oo lagu maareeyo alaabta adag. ** Jeexjeexyada balaastikada ah** iyadoo la isticmaalayo tignoolajiyada xawaaraha gaabis ah ayaa aad u tamar badan ugana badbaado badan si loo farsameeyo walxaha balaastiga ah ee ka wayn.
Codsiyada:
Sida ugu fiican ee lagu farsameeyo caagadaha adag sida ABS, PC, iyo PMMA. Codsiyada caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah qaybaha baabuurta, guryaha elegtarooniga ah, iyo qashinka caagga ah ee culus.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Isticmaalka tamarta hoose
- Heerarka qaylada oo hoos u dhacay
- Ku habboon in lagu farsameeyo caagadaha cufan ee waaweyn oo leh wax-soo-saarka boodhka ugu yar
3. Xawaaraha sareeyo oo jeexjeexa
Dulmar:
Xawaaraha sareeyo, oo ka duwan moodooyinka xawaaraha qunyar socodka ah, ayaa leh biraha si degdeg ah u wareegaya oo ka jeexjeexa balaastiig leh xoog weyn. Mashiinnadani waxay ku habboon yihiin in lagu farsameeyo balaastiig fudud, jilicsan ama tiro ka badan oo shay ah muddo gaaban gudaheed.
Codsiyada:
Caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo walxaha dabacsan sida filimada balaastiga ah, baakadaha, iyo balaastikada cufnaanta hoose sida LDPE (Density Polyethylene) iyo HDPE (Density Polyethylene).
Faa'iidooyinka
- Wax soo saarka sare ee tiro ka badan
- Aad ugu fiican filimada caagga ah ee cufnaanta hoose iyo baakadaha
- Si dhakhso leh oo hufan
4. Shreshing cryogenic
Dulmar:
Jeexitaanka Cryogenic waa hab gaar ah oo ku lug leh qaboojinta alaabta caaga ah heerkul aad u hooseeya iyadoo la isticmaalayo nitrogen dareere ah. Habkani wuxuu ka dhigayaa caagga jilicsan, taasoo u oggolaanaysa in si fudud loo jeexjeexo qaybo yaryar.Burburiyeyaasha caaga ahloo isticmaalo shredding cryogenic waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu xakameeyo walxaha aadka u qabow, yaraynta kulaylka iyo burburinta alaabta.
Codsiyada:
Ku habboon walxaha adag in la jeexjeexo sida PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), acrylics, iyo qaar ka mid ah balaastikada isku dhafan kuwaas oo noqda kuwo adag in lagu farsameeyo heerkulka qolka.
Faa'iidooyinka
-Waxay soo saartaa walxo jeexjeexan oo nadiif ah oo ka sii fiican
- Waxay yaraynaysaa wasakhda iyadoo yaraynaysa khatarta wax xumida
- Waxay ku habboon tahay walxaha xasaasiga ah ee laga yaabo inay jilicsanaadaan ama diloolaan inta lagu jiro jeexjeexyada caadiga ah
5. Shear jeexid
Dulmar:
Goynta xiiridku waxa ay ku lug leedahay isticmaalka birta xoog badan, wareegeysa ee xiirta walxaha balaastikada ah qaybo yaryar iyada oo loo marayo goynta ama goynta. ** Jeexjeexyada balaastikada ah *** adeegsiga habkan ayaa caadi ahaan gaabis ah laakiin aad loo kantaroolo, oo soo saara gooyn nadiif ah iyo cabbirro isku mid ah.
Codsiyada:
Habkan waxaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa habaynta balaastikada adag sida dhalooyinka PET, weelasha, iyo walxo kale oo adag, waara.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Waxay soo saartaa cabbirro qaybo isku mid ah oo dheeraad ah
- Ku habboon alaabta caagga ah ee adag
- U fiican dib u warshadaynta tayada sare leh ee qashinka caaga ah ee nadiifka ah
6. Saamaynta Goynta
Dulmar:
Burburiyeyaasha caaga ahhababka jeexjeexa saamaynta leh waxay isticmaalaan dubbayaal si degdeg ah u socda ama daab si ay u garaacaan oo ay u kala gooyaan walxaha. Saamaynta xooggani waxay si dhakhso ah u jebisaa balaastiigga, taasoo ka dhigaysa hab wax ku ool ah oo lagu farsameeyo walxaha jilicsan ama kuwa aan u baahnayn saxnaanta sare.
Codsiyada:
Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu farsameeyo xumbo caag ah, filimaanta baakadaha, iyo bacaha cufnaanta hoose sida LDPE.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Si dhakhso leh oo loogu talagalay caagadaha jilicsan
- Wax soo saarka sare ee alaabta cufnaanta hoose
- Iska caabbinta walxaha oo yaraada inta lagu jiro jeexjeexa
7. Jeexitaanka gariir
Dulmar:
Jeexitaanka gariirku waxa uu isticmaalaa gariir si uu agabka ugu dhex maro habka jeexjeexa iyada oo la kala saarayo qaybo yaryar oo qaybo waaweyn ah. Habkan waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa si kor loogu qaado kala-soocidda iyo habaynta waxtarka qashinka caagga ah ee isku dhafan.
Codsiyada:
Caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo hawlgallada u baahan in si fiican loo kala saaro balaastiigga wasakhowga kale, sida dib-u-warshadaynta macaamiisha kadib.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Wanaajinta socodka walxaha iyo kala-soocidda
Wax ku ool u ah habaynta walxaha isku dhafan
-Waxay kordhin kartaa wax soo saarka guud ee habka wax-jaridda
8. Laba-shaf oo la jeexjeexay
Dulmar:
Labada rukun ee **shredder caag ah** waxa ay ku qalabaysan yihiin laba ruxood oo is barbar socda kuwaas oo u kala wareegaya jihooyin iska soo horjeeda. Ulahaan waxay ku qalabaysan yihiin biraha isku xiran oo jeexjeexa oo xiira balaastiig yar yar oo isku mid ah.
Codsiyada:
Ku habboon agabyo kala duwan oo adag, oo ay ku jiraan tuubooyinka caagga ah, weelasha, iyo qashinka caagagga warshadaha.
Faa'iidooyinka
-Waxay si fiican u koontaroolaysaa cabbirka walxaha
- Waxa uu xamili karaa walxo adag oo ka culus
- Ku habboon dib u warshadaynta noocyada kala duwan ee qashinka caagagga warshadaha
9. Jeex-jeexid keli ah
Dulmar:
Jeexjeexyada hal-shaft-ka ah waxay isticmaalaan hal usheeda dhexe oo wareeg ah oo leh dabo si ay u jeexjeexaan alaabta, oo badanaa ay raacdo shaashad si loo hubiyo xajmiga walxaha isku midka ah. Mashiinnadani waa kuwo badan waxayna ku habboon yihiin noocyo kala duwan oo qalab caag ah.
Codsiyada:
Ku habboon dib-u-warshadaynta caagadaha dabacsan sida bacaha, filimada, iyo weelasha.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Dabacsanaanta agabyo balaastiig ah oo kala duwan
- fududahay in lagu shaqeeyo oo la ilaaliyo
- Noocyo kala duwan oo caag ah
10. Jeex-jeexid (jeexid).
Dulmar:
Jeexitaanka ama jeexjeexa jeexjeexyada waxay ku shaqeeyaan iyagoo isticmaalaya baalal qallafsan, xoqan si ay u kala jeexjeexaan balaastikada. Mashiinnadan ayaa ah kuwo aad ugu habboon bacaha aan si fudud loo goyn balse la jiidi karo ama la jeexjeexi karo.
Codsiyada:
Badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa farsamaynta caagadaha khafiifka ah ama kuwa aan caadiga ahayn sida xumbo, baakad khafiif ah, iyo walxo dabacsan.
Faa'iidooyinka
- Wax ku ool u ah bacaha aan caadiga ahayn ama jilicsan
- Saxnimo yar ayaa looga baahan yahay habka xoqidda
- Waxay qabataa alaabta ay adag tahay in la gooyo ama la xiiro
Gabagabo
Doorashada saxda ahjeexjeex caag ahBurburiyaha balaastiiggu wuxuu ku xiran yahay dhowr arrimood, oo ay ku jiraan nooca walxaha caagga ah, cabbirka walxaha la rabo, iyo shuruudaha gaarka ah ee dib-u-warshadaynta ama habka wax-soo-saarka. Haddii aad la tacaalayso qashinka caagagga adag ee warshadaha, baakadaha dabacsan, ama polymers-ka waxqabadka sarreeya, fahamka hababka wax-jaridda ee jira waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad sare u qaaddo hawlahaaga, yarayso kharashyada, iyo gacan ka geysato mustaqbal waara.
Adoo dooranaya jeexjeexa saxda ah ee alaabtaada, waxaad kor u qaadi kartaa soo kabashada alaabta, hagaajinta hufnaanta shaqada, iyo yaraynta saamaynta deegaanka ee qashinka caagga ah.
Macluumaad dheeri ah oo ku saabsan doorashada shredder-ka caagga ah ama burburiyaha saxda ah ee baahiyahaaga, xor ayaad u tahay inaad nala soo xiriirto maanta!
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-05-2024
